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The US Senate is investigating the connections of Albanian and Serbian officials with Jared Kushner's projects

The US Senate is investigating the connections of Albanian and Serbian officials

A United States Senate committee is seeking the names of Serbian and Albanian government officials who approached a company linked to Donald Trump's son-in-law for property development projects.

The United States Senate Finance Committee said Wednesday that its investigation into Affinity Partners has revealed that Serbian and Albanian government officials proactively approached the company with proposals for real estate development projects in their countries.

The stock and investment company is linked to Jared Kushner, son-in-law and adviser to former US President Donald Trump.

In a letter to Affinity, Senate Finance Committee Chairman Senator Ron Wyden said the committee is now seeking to identify the officials and intermediaries involved in these communications.

The letter from the Finance Committee was sent around the same time that Trump's eldest son, Donald Trump Jr., was in Belgrade to meet with Serbian businessmen, while the US presidential campaign, in which Trump is the Republican candidate, is entering its final stages.

Senator Wyden, a Democrat from Oregon, launched the investigation into Affinity Partners in June following reports of planned investments in Serbia and Albania. In Serbia, the company is expected to reconstruct the former Yugoslav Military Headquarters in Belgrade that was heavily damaged during the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia in 1999.

In her communications with the Committee, Wyden said Affinity had confirmed that the planned development of the Belgrade site would include a "museum described as a monument to 'victims of NATO aggression'".

Wyden is very critical of this proposed memorial: "It is completely inappropriate for a foreign government to ask an American firm to participate in this kind of anti-American revision of history, an act that attempts to erase ethnic cleansing and genocide and makes NATO look like a negative character. It is shocking that a firm founded and owned by the family of a former president and a candidate who may be the next president of the United States would admit this," he wrote.

The company also plans to invest in luxury real estate projects on the Albanian coast. The media has reported that among other foreign investors, Affinity Partners has received $2 billion in funding from Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund.

In his initial letter to the company, Wyden requested records and information on the "tens of millions [of dollars] that Kushner is receiving from the Saudis and other foreign sources each year by exploiting legal loopholes on the transparency of private investment funds to hide these agreement from the public".

In a subsequent letter, published this week, Wyden requested “a detailed list of Albanian government personnel, or individuals who have contacted Affinity on behalf of the Albanian government, who have first contacted Affinity to discuss property investments real estate in Albania". He made a similar request to Serbian officials.

Wyden also wants copies of all communications between Affinity employees and members of the Trump family related to these projects, including Kushner's wife, Ivanka Trump.

Affinity has confirmed to Wyden that the Serbian and Albanian governments will have full control over all aspects of these potential projects, including decision-making power over permits, local taxes and licenses for the projects.

However, Wyden wrote that this means that Serbia and Albania will have "potentially extortionate control over the family investments of whoever may be the next president." According to Wyden, such a level of government involvement raises questions about the nature of these relationships.

“For both proposed real estate developments, the Serbian and Albanian governments appear to own the land and have broad discretion over how it is used. These conditions allow the Serbian and Albanian governments to seek unusual benefits from Affinity during the process," Wyden stated.

According to Wyden's letter, Affinity has earned $157 million in payments from foreign clients, including $87 million from the government of Saudi Arabia.

Affinity has informed the Committee that it charges its main investor, Saudi Arabia's Public Investment Fund, an annual interest of 1.25 percent on the $2 billion in pledged funds and that other investors are paying more than 2 per percent interest on the promised funds.

Wyden claims Affinity's fee structure is outrageously high, given market trends and the relative lack of experience of Kushner and other Trump-connected employees in the industry.

Affinity says its funds have generated no investment returns to date and have not distributed any profits to clients.

Wyden claims Affinity's dependence on a small group of investors linked to foreign governments also raises concerns about the Foreign Agents Registration Act, FARA, which regulates foreign lobbying in the US.

"Since 100 percent of Affinity's external capital and revenue sources come from foreign sources, primarily sovereign wealth funds, I am concerned that Affinity's private equity funds are being used by former US government officials as a way to received compensation from foreign governments without declaring these payments under FARA,” Wyden wrote.

The size of the Saudi investment has long raised questions. The New York Times reported in April 2022 claims that the investment "seems like a possible reward for Kushner's actions in the White House — or a bid for future favors if Trump seeks and wins another presidential term in 2024."

The Serbian opposition first disclosed the information that the American company would invest in Serbia in March.

The project was criticized in reports due to suspicions of corruption, but also because of the architectural and cultural value of the damaged former Yugoslav Military Headquarters in Belgrade. The building was built in 1965 and was designed by the renowned Serbian architect Nikola Dobrovic./BIRN

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