Flash News

Family of 5 gets stranded on Mount Tomor due to bad weather, police intervene

Snow blocks the Arbri road, a problematic situation also in Qafë e Ulza

Bad weather blocks roads in Albania, traffic police: Here are the problematic axes

Wanted for extradition to Italy, the leader of the "Farruku" clan is arrested

TNT explosion in a hotel in Theth

POLITIKOFF

What is Christmas tree syndrome?

Politiko 2024-12-10 13:06:41

What is Christmas tree syndrome?

Christmas tree syndrome describes allergic reactions triggered by natural Christmas trees or seasonal plants such as pines, firs, and spruces. Although the term is not an official medical diagnosis, it was coined after a 1970 study linked allergy symptoms to exposure to holiday trees. Symptoms often mimic seasonal allergies, including sneezing, coughing, nasal congestion, itchy eyes, fatigue, and sometimes skin reactions such as rashes or inflamed bumps. 

The condition primarily affects individuals with respiratory allergies, asthma, or a history of pollen allergies. Allergens associated with Christmas trees include mold spores, pollen, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), dust, resin, and tree needles. Mold, as a primary cause, grows on the bark and branches of trees, especially if they have been stored in damp conditions. VOCs, such as pinene from pine needles, and dust from decorations or artificial trees can also trigger symptoms. Resin and needles can irritate sensitive skin or cause a rash. 

Treatments focus on relieving symptoms and avoiding allergens. Over-the-counter antihistamines, decongestants, and nasal sprays are common solutions. For those with asthma or skin reactions, corticosteroid inhalers or creams may help. Nasal irrigation with saline solution and air purifiers can reduce irritants in the indoor environment. 

Preventative measures include wearing long clothes and gloves when decorating, washing hands after touching the tree, and rinsing natural trees to remove mold and pollen before bringing them inside. Experts suggest keeping trees for no more than one to two weeks, as mold can continue to grow indoors. 

For severe cases, the use of an artificial tree may be necessary. Symptoms usually resolve once the tree is removed. Christmas tree syndrome shares similarities with other conditions such as allergic rhinitis, asthma, and atopic dermatitis, which are often triggered by environmental allergens. 

By taking preventative measures and using treatments to manage symptoms, individuals can enjoy the holiday season without worry.

Latest news